Laura Phillips is Senior Researcher in the African Trust Infrastructures Chair at the Wits Institute for Social and Economic Research (Wiser). She holds a PhD in African History from New York University and has worked on histories of rural South Africa, histories of mining, and class formation. Laura also holds a grant from the National Institute for the Humanities and Social Sciences for a research project on the history of currency and money in South Africa.

September 8, 2025

Analysis

Mining After Apartheid

South Africa’s New Black Capitalists

The mining industry has long been considered the fulcrum not only of South Africa’s economy, but of its social and racial order as well. With the discovery of gold in 1886, the mineral revolution turned the disparate colonies under Boer…